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CUBA WARNS OF 'BLOODBATH' AS US IMPOSES NEW SANCTIONS AMID RISING TENSIONS
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Beijing views the Washington-Havana spiral as a maximum unilateral pressure exercise, at the crossroads of economic sanctions, unprecedented criminal accusations, and military rhetoric that Cuban officials describe as an existential threat.
Dominant angle identified — does not reflect unanimity of this country’s media
Beijing, May 22, 2026. The Washington-Havana standoff is intensifying on multiple fronts simultaneously, with Chinese media, via the South China Morning Post, detailing the mechanics with clinical precision. Since January 2026, the Trump administration has significantly tightened the noose on Cuba: strengthened sanctions, increased pressure on foreign fuel suppliers, and open questioning of the legitimacy of the Cuban government – all blows in a logic that Washington presents as an effort to force a political change on the island.
The latest development would be the opening of a federal criminal procedure against Raul Castro, the former Cuban leader. According to several American media outlets citing sources within the Department of Justice, federal prosecutors in Miami are preparing an indictment related to the destruction, in 1996, of two civilian aircraft belonging to the 'Brothers to the Rescue' exile group. Raul Castro, then Defense Minister – second-in-command after his brother Fidel – has long been associated with this episode by exile circles and American officials. If confirmed, this indictment would be a historic first: Washington had never before pursued criminal charges against one of the Castro brothers.
This judicial initiative is part of a broader hardening of American policy. In parallel, the US Treasury has sanctioned Cuba's main intelligence agency and several high-ranking officials. Reports also mention Cuba's acquisition of around 300 military drones from Russia and Iran, an allegation relayed by pro-Beijing media without validation or refutation, but fueling the Trump administration's rhetoric to justify the escalation.
Facing this accumulation of pressure, Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel has warned of a 'bloodbath' in case of an American attack, claiming Cuba's right to defend itself. Cuban officials, on the other hand, accuse Washington of seeking to deliberately trigger an economic collapse – a reading that the South China Morning Post's coverage restates without contesting.
The picture drawn by Chinese media is one of a highly volatile bilateral relationship, in which Washington is accumulating levers – judicial, financial, diplomatic – while not ruling out the military option. Trump himself had publicly mentioned the possibility of overthrowing the Cuban communist government.
Washington-centric framing: coverage largely focuses on the sequence of American measures, leaving little space for detailed Cuban counterarguments
Preference for a juridico-institutional register: emphasis on the criminal indictment minimizes humanitarian and economic dimensions of the embargo
Limited coverage of regional actors: the article does not address reactions from Latin American countries or the European Union to the escalation
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