MC14 in Yaoundé: Global Trade Tested by Carbon Border Tax

South Africa

1 SOURCE

Single source

Global South Opponents · 5 of 12 countries

CBAM as climate neocolonialism and South Africa as African continent's voice

Germany

1 SOURCE

Single source

CBAM Promoters · 3 of 12 countries

CBAM as legitimate market correction, tension between export industry and climate justice

Australia

1 SOURCE

Single source

Pragmatic Adapters · 3 of 12 countries

Tension between climate commitment and raw materials export industry protection

Brazil

1 SOURCE

Single source

Global South Opponents · 5 of 12 countries

Global South leadership against CBAM and Amazon sovereignty defense

China

1 SOURCE

Single source

Global South Opponents · 5 of 12 countries

CBAM as Western protectionism violating WTO principles and climate justice

United States

1 SOURCE

Single source

Detached Observer · 1 of 12 countries

Detached observation of commercial multilateralism, focus on US-China competition

France

1 SOURCE

Single source

CBAM Promoters · 3 of 12 countries

CBAM as climate advance and tool of European sovereignty, balancing power role

India

1 SOURCE

Single source

Global South Opponents · 5 of 12 countries

India as Global South leader against CBAM, defense of industrial development rights

Kenya

1 SOURCE

Single source

Pragmatic Adapters · 3 of 12 countries

East African hub position and potential advantage of renewable electricity mix facing CBAM

Nigeria

1 SOURCE

Single source

Global South Opponents · 5 of 12 countries

CBAM as green neocolonialism penalizing African industrialization

United Kingdom

1 SOURCE

Single source

CBAM Promoters · 3 of 12 countries

Calibrating Britain's own CBAM post-Brexit and Commonwealth implications

Turkey

STATE MEDIA

1 SOURCE

Single source

Pragmatic Adapters · 3 of 12 countries

Partial alignment on European CBAM by commercial necessity and mediator position