MIDDLE EAST TENSIONS: IRAN AT THE HEART OF CONFLICTS AND THREATS
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West-aligned justified by the memory of terrorist attacks
Dominant angle identified — does not reflect unanimity of this country’s media
The Argentine media coverage of the tensions in the Middle East reveals a perspective deeply marked by President Milei's geopolitical alignment with the United States and Israel. This orientation is particularly evident through the centrality given to historical attacks against the Israeli embassy (1992) and AMIA (1994), which have been transformed into an interpretive prism of the current conflict. The Buenos Aires Times and MercoPress present a narrative where Argentina positions itself explicitly as a victim of 'Iranian terrorism,' thus legitimizing its unconditional support for the American-Israeli offensive.
The dominant tone oscillates between economic alarmism (energy volatility, impact on markets) and a moralistic register that presents the conflict as a confrontation between 'Western values' and a 'terrorist regime.' This Manichaean dichotomy is reflected in the vocabulary used: on one side 'freedom,' 'democracy,' 'strategic ally,' and on the other 'terrorism,' 'brutal aggression,' 'tyrannical regime.' The inclusion of an interview with an Iranian diplomat seems more to reinforce this narrative than to offer a real counterweight, as its arguments are presented in a framework already delegitimized.
The silences are revealing: quasi-absence of analysis on the humanitarian implications of the conflict, minimization of regional repercussions for the sake of focusing on global energy issues, and avoidance of questions about the proportionality of the military response. The historical dimension of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is reduced to a superficial mention, while American geopolitical motivations are only addressed through the prism of 'legitimate defense' against a supposed nuclear threat.
This coverage reflects the structural biases of Milei's foreign policy: breaking with Argentina's tradition of non-alignment, seeking international legitimacy via Atlantic alignment, and politically exploiting the memory of the attacks to justify this repositioning. The narrative framing thus transforms a complex geopolitical conflict into posthumous validation of Argentine pro-Western policies, where Iran becomes the perfect antagonist allowing for solidifying alliances with Washington and Tel Aviv.
The economic angle, although present, remains subordinate to this geopolitical logic: energy fluctuations are presented as legitimate consequences of a just war rather than as questioning the costs of military escalation. This perspective reveals an Argentine press aligned with the strategic interests of Milei's government, transforming information into an instrument for legitimizing its pro-American foreign policy.
Automatic geopolitical alignment with Milei's foreign policy
Exploiting the memory of terrorist attacks to justify current positions
An Atlanticist perspective obscuring the regional and humanitarian issues of the conflict
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